What is sanction meaning?

Sanctions refer to penalties or measures imposed on an individual, organization, or country, usually by the government or international bodies, for violating rules, laws, or agreements. These penalties may include restrictions on trade, financial transactions, or other activities, as well as travel bans, freezes on assets, or diplomatic isolation. Sanctions are typically used as a means of exerting pressure on target entities to change their behavior. In international relations, sanctions are often used as an alternative to military force to achieve political goals or to punish countries that violate international norms or human rights standards.